Passage: 14
Solar energy is the energy we get from the Sun. It is a renewable and clean source of energy. Solar panels are used to capture sunlight and convert it into electricity. Many countries are now using solar energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and to decrease pollution. Solar energy can be used to power homes, schools, hospitals, and even large industries. One of the main advantages of solar energy is that it does not produce harmful gases. However, the initial cost of installing solar panels can be high, but it pays off over time because it reduces electricity bills and protects the environment.
1. What is solar energy?
A) Energy from water
B) Energy from the Sun
C) Energy from wind
D) Energy from coal
Answer: B
Solar energy is:
A) Non-renewable
B) Renewable and clean
C) Harmful
D) Limited to deserts
Answer: B
What device is used to capture sunlight and produce electricity?
A) Windmill
B) Solar panel
C) Battery
D) Generator
Answer: B
Why are many countries using solar energy?
A) To increase fossil fuel use
B) To reduce dependence on fossil fuels and decrease pollution
C) To make the Sun brighter
D) To heat water only
Answer: B
Which of the following can be powered by solar energy?
A) Homes
B) Schools
C) Hospitals
D) All of the above
Answer: D
One advantage of solar energy is:
A) It produces harmful gases
B) It is limited in use
C) It does not produce harmful gases
D) It can only be used at night
Answer: C
What is a disadvantage of solar energy?
A) It pollutes the environment
B) Solar panels are expensive to install initially
C) It cannot power industries
D) It reduces sunlight
Answer: B
The main idea of the passage is:
A) The uses and benefits of solar energy
B) How to plant trees
C) The dangers of electricity
D) The importance of coal
Answer: A
How does solar energy help the environment?
A) By producing more fossil fuels
B) By reducing pollution and harmful gases
C) By cutting down forests
D) By producing smoke
Answer: B
10. Solar energy is especially considered a good option because it is:
A) Expensive and harmful
B) Renewable and environmentally friendly
C) Non-renewable and dirty
D) Only used in industries
Answer: B